Department of Pediatric Surgery
Educational and methodical work
- Responsible person: Dr. Benzar Iryna, MD, Professor of Pediatric Surgery Department
Email: ira_benzar@yahoo.com
PEDIATRIC SURGERY
Theme plan of practical classes, THE 5TH COURSE
| № | Topic | Extracurricular work of students | Lessons hours, duration of practical classes | |
| Practical | Extracurricular | |||
| 1 | Lecture 1
Acute abdomen in children |
0830-0915 | ||
| Lecture 2
Polytrauma in children |
0930–1015 | |||
| Practical classes 1.
Acute abdomen in children Acute appendicitis in children. Etiology, pathogenesis. Age peculiarities of clinical presentation. Diagnosis: Lab and imaging studies. Complications of acute appendicitis: abscess, peritonitis. Primary peritonitis, diverticulitis, mesoadenitis. Newborn peritonitis.
|
Laparoscopy technick, laparocentes in children | 3 h
1030 – 1300 Break 15 min |
2,2 | |
| 2 | Lecture 3
Thoracic and abdominal trauma in children |
0830-0915 | ||
| Lecture 4
Gastrointestinal bleeding in children |
0930–1015 | |||
| Practical classes 2.
Ileus. Postoperative bowel obstruction. Intussusception. Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, diagnostics, differential diagnosis with infectious diseases. Indications for conservative and surgical treatment, prevention of complications. Short gut syndrome Acute scrotum. Testicular torsion. Hydatid torsion. Acute hydrocoele. Torsion of the spermatic cord. Testicular trauma. Kidney and bladder trauma
|
Rare forms of intussusception in children | 3 h.
1030 – 1300 Break 15 min |
2,2 | |
| 3 | Practical classes 3.
Peculiarities of clinical presentations and differential diagnostics of gastro-intestinal haemorrhages in children with haemorrhagic gastritis, portal hypertension, gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, stress ulcers, Meckel’s diverticulitis, intestinal polyps and polyposis (Peitz-Eggers diseases).
|
5,5 h
800 – 1238 Break 30 min |
2,2 | |
| 4 | Practical classes 4.
Polytrauma in children. Thoracic trauma. Injuries of the oesophagus. Blunt abdominal trauma. Injuries of hollow and parenchymal organs, monitoring, conservative and surgical treatment. Testicular trauma. Kidney and bladder trauma.
|
Trauma prevention in treatment. Deontology in pediatric surgery
|
5,5 h
800 – 1238 Break 30 min |
2,2 |
| 5 | Practical classes 5.
Purulent infections of soft tissues in children. Necrotic phlegmon of newborn, mastitis, omphalitis, lymphadenitis, adenophlegmon. Pararectal abscess (Paraproctitis). Etiology, pathogenesis, classification, diagnostics, treatment. Postoperative management. Acute haematogenic osteomyelitis. Ostomyelitis in newborn, atypical forms of osteomyelitis. Etiopathogenesis, clinical prtesentations, peculiarities of diagnostics, principles of treatment, prevention of complicaions. Clinical examination. BCG- osteitis. Sepsis. SOFA. Multiple organ dysfunction Peculiarities of pediatric oncology: structure of malformations, main clinical syndromes, algorithm of examination. Benign and malignant tumors (hepatoblastomas, Williams’ tumor, neuroblastoma, lymphosarcoma, teratomas, dermoid cysts). Etiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentations, treatment principles. Vascular abnormalities: vascular tumors and vascular malformations
|
Complications of purulent infections in children. Artroscopy.
Complications of tumors in children. Emergency care in cardiovascular and respiratory failure |
5 h
800 – 1215 Break 30 min |
2,2 |
| 6 | Final modul control | 5,5 h
800 – 1238 Break 30 min |
2,2 | |
| Total | 34 | 11 | ||
PEDIATRIC SURGERY
THEME PLAN OF PRACTICAL CLASSES, the :6th course
| № | Topic | Extracurricular work of students | Lessons hours, duration of practical classes | |
| Practical | Extracurricular | |||
| 1 | Congenital abnormalities of the respiratory system
Ø Congenital lung cysts, lung hypoplasia Ø Congenital lung emphysema Ø Lung aplasia, hypoplasia Ø Esophageal atresia Ø Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
|
Congenital deformities of thoracic wall
Pectus Excavatum Poland’s syndrome Pectus Carinatum |
5 h
800 – 1215 Break 30 min |
5 |
| 2 | Congenital gastrointestinal abnormalities
Ø Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis Ø Duodenal atresia Ø Jejuno-ileal atresia and stenosis Ø Hirshprung disease Ø Anorectal abnormalities
|
Malrotation.
Meconium ileus Duplications of the alimentary tract Short bowel syndrome
|
5 h
800 – 1215 Break 30 min |
5 |
| 3 | Abdominal wall defects. Liver and biliary tract abnormalities
Ø Gastroschisis, omphalocele Ø Biliary atresia Ø Hepatic and choledocheal cysts |
Omphalomesenteric duct remnants
Bladder exstrophy Cloacal exstrophy Prune belly syndrome |
5 h
800 – 1215 Break 30 min |
5 |
| Total | 15 | 15 | ||
