(УКР) Фундатори наукових медичних шкіл

clip_image002 Bets Volodymyr Oleksiyovych (14.04.1834 – 30.09.1894). Famous anatomist and histologist. Doctor-clinician, Doctor of Medicine (1863), extraordinary (1868), ordinary (1870) professor, head at department of anatomy at St. Volodymyr University (1868-1890). Active State Counselor (1882). Pupil of O.P. Walter.
clip_image004_0001 Bohomolets Oleksandr Oleksandrovych (12.05.1881 — 19.07. 1946), pathophysiologist, academician (1932) and vice-president in AS of USSR (1942-1945), academician and president in AS of UkrSSR (1930-1946), academician in AS of BSSR (1939) and AMS of USSR (1944), honorary member in AS of Georgian SSR (1944), Honorary Scientist of RSFSR (1935), Honorary Scientist of Ukraine (1943), Laureate of State Prize USSR (1941), Hero of Socialist Labor (1944).
clip_image005_0000 Pidvysotskyy Volodymyr Valerianovych (24.05.1957- 22.01.1913) – Doctor of Medicine (1886),  professor (1888), corresponding member in Military Medical Academy (1900), head at department of general pathology in Kyiv university (1887-1900), head at hospital for outpatients (1890).
clip_image007 Peremezhko Petro Ivanovych (12.07.1833 – 27.12.1893). Doctor, scientist-histologist. Doctor of Medicine (1863), extraordinary (1868), ordinary (1870) professor, honorary ordinary (1886) professor. Founder and first head at department of histology, embryology and comparative anatomy (1868-1891), dean of medical faculty (1872-1875) in St. Volodymyr University. Active State Councilor (1882). Pupil of F.V. Ovsiannykov.
clip_image009 Chagovets Vasyl Yuriyovych (18.04.1873 – 19.05.1941). Physiologist, Doctor of Medicine (1903), ordinary professor (1910), academician AS of UkrSSR (1939). Head at department of physiology in St. Volodymyr University since 1910, since 1921 – head at department of physiology in the 1st Kyiv medical institute, since 1936 – the 2nd Kyiv medical institute. Pupil of I.P. Pavlov.
clip_image011 Zabolotnyy Danylo Kyrylovych (16.12.1866-15.12.1929). Famous scientist-microbiologist, epidemiologist. Graduate from medical faculty in Kyiv Saint Volodymyr University (1899). President in Ukrainian Academy of Sciences (1928), active member in Academy of Sciences of USSR (1929). Founded the Institute of microbiology and epidemiology in Kyiv and was its director.
clip_image013 Kostiuk Grygoriy Sylovych (23.11.1899 – 25.01.1982) – Ukrainian psychologist, Doctor of Psychology, professor, active member in Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of USSR (1967). Director in scientific research institute of psychology in UkrSSR (since 1945). The textbook in psychology for higher schools was published under editorship of G.S. Kostiuk in 1939 for the first time in Ukraine.
clip_image015 Cherkes Oleksandr Illich (03.05.1894 —1974). Doctor of Medicine (1936), professor (1940), famous scientist, pharmacologist and toxicologist, academician in AMS of USSR, Honorary Scientist and Technician of Ukraine. Head at department of pharmacology in Kharkiv (1930-1944) and then Kyiv medical institutes (since 1944), head at division in Kyiv institute of pharmacology and toxicology.
clip_image017 Vysokovych Volodymyr Kostiantynovych (2.03.1854 – 13.05.1912). Forensic pathologist and microbiologist, Doctor of Medicine (1882), extraordinary (1887), ordinary professor, head at department of pathological anatomy in St. Volodymyr University (1895-1912). Pupil of V.P. Krylov.
clip_image019 Tomsa Volodymyr Bogumylovych (04.08.1831 – 4.04.1895). Physiologist, Doctor of Medicine (1854), Doctor of Surgery (1859), extraordinary (1865), ordinary (1867) professor, head at department of physiology (1865-1884), dean of medical faculty (1883-1884) in St. Volodymyr University. Active State Councilor (1882). Pupil of K. Ludwig and follower of I.M. Sechenov.
clip_image021 Votchal Yevgen Pylypovych (26.10.1864 – 1.04.1937) – biologist, academician in AS of UkrSSR (1921), Doctor of Biology (1897), professor (1898), head at department of biology (1924-1930). One of founders for special physiology of agricultural plants. Established the school of Ukrainian botanists-physiologists.
clip_image023 Afanasyev Yevgen Ivanovych (24.02.1837 – 21.02.1897). Doctor-physician, Doctor of Medicine (1869), honorary ordinary professor (1886), privat-docent in course of medical diagnostics (1870-1885), head at department of special pathology and therapy (1893), extraordinary professor (until 1896). Pupil of professor V.T. Pokrovskyy.
clip_image025 Bulgakov Mykhaylo Opanasovych (15.05.1891 — 10.03.1940) — graduate from medical faculty in St. Volodymyr University (1916), famous writer, dramatist, doctor. Member in all-Russian union of writers (19231929) and union of writers of USSR (since 1934).
clip_image027 Mechnykov Illya Illich (03.05.1945-02.07.2016) – famous world biologist and pathologist, immunologist and bacteriologist, one of founders for evolution embryology, publisher of comparative pathology, inflammation and phagocytal theory of immunity; honorary member in Petersburg AS (1902) and other foreign academies; Laureate of Nobel Prize (1908).
clip_image029 Strazhesko Mykola Dmytrovych (17.12.1876-27.06.1952). Doctor-physician, Doctor of Medicine, professor (1919), Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR, academician in AS of UkrSSR, academician in AS of USSR, active member in AMS of USSR, Hero of Socialist Labor. Graduate from medical faculty in Kyiv university (1899). One of the most famous founders for Soviet clinic of internal diseases.
clip_image031 Strazhesko Dmytro Mykolayovych (26.09.1913-10.02.1978) – Doctor of Chemistry, professor, head at department of chemistry (1953-1971). Famous specialist in the sphere of ion exchange, sorption and catalytic processes on activated charcoals, silica gels. Managed the development of efficient adsorption and ion exchange ways for discharge and purification of antibiotics series.
clip_image033 Obraztsov Vasyl Parmenovych (1.01.1851 – 14.12.1920). Doctor-physician, Doctor of Medicine (1880), extraordinary (1893), ordinary (1902), Honorary ordinary professor (1916), head at department of special pathology and therapy (1893-1903), head at department of faculty therapy clinic (1904-1918) in St. Volodymyr University. Founder of Kyiv therapeutic school. Active State Councilor (1909). Pupil of S.P. Botkin.
clip_image035 Mankovskyy Borys Mykytovych (11.03.1883 – 24.11.1962) – famous scientist-neurologist, academician in AMS of USSR (since 1944), Doctor of Medicine (1922), professor (1935), one of founders for national neurological school, Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1943). Head at department of nervous diseases in Kyiv medical institute (1922-1962) and department of neurology in Kyiv institute for advanced training of doctors (1922-1941). Scientific supervisor of psychoneurological institute at AMS of USSR (1927-1948). One of organizers for Institute of gerontology at AMS of USSR and first head in division of age changes in nervous system (1958). Pupil of professor M.M. Lapinskyy.
clip_image037 Mankovskyy Mykyta Borysovych (24.12.1914 – 3.12.2014) – famous scientist-neurologist, organizer of health care, founder of neurogerontological and neurogeriatric direction in medicine. Son of coryphaeus in national medical science, academician B.M. Mankovskyy, Doctor of Medicine (1959), professor, head at department of nervous diseases (1962-1965), pro-rector on scientific work (1961-1964) in O.O. Bohomolets Kyiv medical institute. Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1978), Laureate of State Prize of UkrSSR in the sphere of science and technology (1984).
clip_image039 Yanovskyy Feofil Gavrylovych (12.07.1860 – 8.07. 1928). Doctor-physician, Doctor of Medicine (1890), extraordinary (1905), ordinary (1914), Honorary ordinary professor (1916), Academician in AS of UkrSSR (1927). Head at department of hospital therapeutic clinic at Novorosiysk university (1901-1905); head at department of medical diagnostics with propedeutic clinic (1905-1914), head at hospital therapeutic clinic (1914-1919) in St. Volodymyr University, head at department of faculty therapy in Kyiv medical institute (1921-1928). One of organizers for Kyiv tuberculosis institute (now F.G. Yanovskyy Institute of Phthisiology and Pulmonology). One of founders for Kyiv therapeutic school. Pupil of K.G. Tritshel.
clip_image041 Vasylenko Volodymyr Kharytonovych (07.06.1897-19.12.1987). Soviet physician, colonel of medical service (1945), academician in Academy of Medical Sciences of USSR (1957), member in Presidium of AMS of USSR (1957-1960), academician-secretary in division of clinical medicine at AMS of USSR (1960-1966), Hero of Socialist Labor (1967). Pupil of F.G. Yanovskyy and M.D. Strazhesko.
clip_image042 Kysil Oleksandr Andriyovych (19.08. 1859 – 08.03. 1938) Doctor-pediatrician. Doctor of Medicine (1887), professor (1910), Honorary Scientist, founder of pediatric school. Graduate from medical faculty in St. Volodymyr University (1883). Established the study about chronic tuberculosis intoxication at children. Organized the first rheumatic clinic in the USSR. O.A. Kysil with his energetic public and organizational work in the field of children’s health care significantly assisted to improvement of quality in preventive and medical aid to children.
clip_image044 Tomashevskyy Serhii Petrovych (30.09.1854 – 8.03.1916). Doctor-dermatovenerologist, Doctor of Medicine (1883), extraordinary (1897), Honorary ordinary professor, head at department of dermatovenereology in St. Volodymyr University (1897-1916). Active State Councilor (1891). Pupil of V.M. Tarnovskyy.
clip_image046 Chernov Vasyl Yegorovych (2.03.1852 – 1915). Doctor-pediatrician, Doctor of Medicine (1883), extraordinary (1889), ordinary (1897) professor, organizer and first head in the first independent department of children’s diseases in St. Volodymyr University (1889-1915). Pupil of M.I. Bystrov. V.Ye. Chernov along with other famous Kyiv pediatricians – I.V. Troyitskyy, Ye.L. Sklovskyy, A.Z. Lazarev, L.Y. Finkelstein, is the founder for Kyiv school of pediatricians.
clip_image048 Grytsiuk Oleksandr Yosypovych (10.10.1923 – 14.03.1990) – doctor, physician, famous cardiologist and rheumatologist, Doctor of Medicine (1966), professor (1968), corresponding member in AMS of USSR (1978), Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR, Laureate of State Prize of UkrSSR in the sphere of science and technology (1980), head at department of hospital therapy No 1 (1973-1990). Director in Kyiv M.D. Strazhesko SRI of clinical medicine (1970-1974). Chief physician at MHC of UkrSSR (1967-1970 and 1974-1979). Pupil and follower of professor O.A. Isenberg.
clip_image050 Volkovych Mykola Markiyanovych (09.12.1858 – 11.07.1928). Doctor-surgeon, Doctor of Medicine (1889), extraordinary (1903), ordinary (1907) professor. Honorary ordinary professor (1914), academician in AS of UkrSSR (1928). Head at department of hospital surgical clinic (1903-1911), department of faculty surgery (1911-1922) in medical faculty of St. Volodymyr University (since 1921 – Kyiv medical institute). State Councilor (1907). Pupil of V.A. Karavayev and F.K. Bornhaupt.
clip_image052 Karavayev Volodymyr Afanasiyovych (8.07.1811 – 3.03.1892). Famous surgeon, Doctor of Medicine (1838), extraordinary (1840), ordinary professor (1842), Honorary ordinary professor (1865). One of organizers for medical faculty in St. Volodymyr University, its first dean (1843-1847). Founder and organizer for department of faculty surgery (1844-1882). Privy Councilor (1877). Honorary member in Emperor St. Volodymyr University (1881). Pupil of M.I. Pyrogov.
clip_image054 Pyrogov Mykola Ivanovych (13.11.1810 – 23.11.1881). Famous surgeon, anatomist, pedagogue, initiator for establishment of medical faculty in St. Volodymyr University. Defended the Doctor’s dissertation in Derpt (now Tartu) (1832). Head at department of surgery in medical faculty and surgical clinic at Derpt University (1836). Curator of Kyiv educational district (1858-1861).
clip_image056 Sklifosovskyy Mykola Vasylyovych (25.03.1836 – 30.11.1904). Doctor-surgeon, Doctor of Medicine (1863), extraordinary professor, head at surgical hospital clinic of St. Volodymyr University (1870), ordinary professor, head at department of surgical pathology and therapy in Saint Petersburg Medical Surgical Academy (1871-1880), head at department and director in faculty surgical clinic at Emperor Moscow university (1880-1893) and its Honorary member (1899), professor and director in Emperor Saint Petersburg clinical institute for advanced training of doctors (1893-1900). Active State Councilor (1877). Pupil of M.I. Pyrogov.
clip_image058 Amosov Mykola Mykhaylovych (6.12.1913 – 12.12.2002) – famous scientist in the sphere of thoracic surgery and biocybernetics, philosopher, writer, Doctor of Medicine (1953), professor (1954), academician in AMS of USSR (1961), academician in AS of UkrSSR (1969), academician in AMS of UkrSSR (1993), Honorary Scientist and Technician of UkrSSR (1959), Laureate of Lenin Prize (1961), Laureate of State Prize of Ukraine in the field of science and technology (1978, 1988, 1997).
clip_image060 Romodanov Andrii Petrovych (11.11.1920 – 5.08.1993) – world-known neurosurgeon, scientist, pedagogue, one of founders for neurosurgery in Ukraine, public leader, Doctor of Medicine (1963), professor (1964), academician in AMS of USSR (1974), academician in RAMS (1991), academician in NAS (1992) and NAMS (1993) of Ukraine. Director in Kyiv SRI of neurosurgery (1964-1993), head at department of neurosurgery in O.O. Bohomolets Kyiv medical institute (1986-1993), Honorary Scientist and Technician of UkrSSR (1964), Laureate of State Prize of UkrSSR (1978), Laureate of M.N. Burdenko Prize (1982). Hero of Socialist Labor (1980). Pupil of academician in AMS of USSR O.I. Arutiunov.
clip_image062 Komisarenko Vasyl Pavlovych (14.01.1907 – 7.04.1993) – famous scientist-pathophysiologist and endocrinologist, Doctor of Medicine (1941), professor (1942), academician in AS of UkrSSR (1951), academician in NAMS of Ukraine (1993), Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1960), Laureate of State Prize of UkrSSR in the filed of science and technology (1976), Laureate of Academician O.O. Bohomolets Prize (1961), head at department of Pathophysiology in O.O. Bohomolets Kyiv medical institute (1950-1954); director in SRI of endocrinology and metabolism at MHC of UkrSSR since 1965.
clip_image064 Cherniakhivskyy Yevgen Grygorovych (1873-1938) – Doctor of Medicine (1911), professor, head at department of general (1921-1922), faculty surgery (1923-1929). First director in Kyiv medical institute (1920-1921). Graduate from medical faculty in St. Volodymyr University. Pupil of V.V. Pidvysotskyy and N.M. Volkovych.
clip_image066 Archbishop Luka (V.F. Voyno-Yasenetskyy) (27.04. 1877 – 11.06.1961). Orthodox saint, scientist, surgeon, Doctor of Medicine, Enlightener and confessor of the XX century, archbishop of Simferopol and Crimea. Author of works in anesthesiology. Graduate from St. Volodymyr University (1903).
clip_image068 Gedroyts Vira Ignativna (7.04.1876 – March, 1932) – first woman – surgeon of Russia. Doctor of Medicine and Surgery in Lausanne university (Switzerland, 1899), Doctor of Medicine in Moscow university (1912), professor in Kyiv medical institute (1923), head at department of faculty surgical clinic (1929-1930). Pupil of classic in world surgery Caesar Ru.
clip_image070 Diterix Mykhaylo Mykhaylovych (10.11.1871 – 12.01.1941). Doctor-surgeon, Doctor of Medicine (1901), ordinary professor (1912), head at department of general surgical pathology (1912-1919) in St. Volodymyr University. Honorary Scientist of RSFSR (1940). Pupil of M.O. Velyaminov.
clip_image071 Puchkivskyy Oleksandr Mytrofanovych (18.06.1881 – 14.12.1937). Doctor-otolaryngologist, Doctor of Medicine (1911), professor (1920), first professor in Otorhinolaryngology at Odessa and Kyiv medical institutes, founder and first head at department of Otorhinolaryngology in Kyiv medical institute (1921-1937).
clip_image073 Matveyev Oleksandr Pavlovych (20.04.1816 – 23.05.1882). Obstetrician-gynecologist, Doctor of Medicine (1847), honorary ordinary professor (1869), organizer and director in the first obstetric-gynecologic clinic, head at department of obstetrics, women’s and children’s diseases (1844-1882), dean of medical faculty (1862-1865), pro-rector (1865, 1872-1875), rector (1865-1871, 1875-1878) in St. Volodymyr University.
clip_image075 Buyko Petro Mykhaylovych (31.10.1895 – 15.10.1943) – doctor-surgeon, talented scientist, surgeon-obstetrician, Doctor of Medicine (1940), professor at department of obstetrics and gynecology, organizer and head at Kyiv SRI of mother and child welfare (1933-1938), head at department of obstetrics and gynecology in Kyiv dental institute (1939-1941), colonel of medical service, Hero of Soviet Union (1944, posthumously). Pupil of O.I. Krupskyy.
clip_image077 Rein Georgiy Yermalayovych (20.04.1854 – 04.12.1942). Doctor, Doctor of Medicine (1876), professor of obstetrics and gynecology (1883), Academician in Emperor Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1901), Honorary ordinary professor (1905). Head at department of obstetrics, women’s and children’s diseases in St. Volodymyr University (1883-1900), head at department of obstetrics and women’s diseases in Emperor Petersburg Military Medical Academy (1900-1910). Active Privy Councilor (1908). Pupil of A.Ya. Krassovskyy.
clip_image079 Gromashevskyy Lev Vasylyovych (01.10.1887 – 1.05.1980) – famous scientist-epidemiologist, one of founders for fundamental epidemiology, talented health care organizer, Doctor of Medicine (1914), Doctor of Social Medicine (1926), professor of social medicine (1926), academician in AMS of USSR (1944), Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1957), Hero of Socialist Labor (1967), Laureate of D.K. Zabolotnyy Prize from AS of UkrSSR (1971), rector in Odessa medical institute (1923-1927), director in Institute of infectious diseases at AMS of USSR (1948-1951), head at department of epidemiology in O.O. Bohomolets Kyiv medical institute (1951-1963).
clip_image081 Korchak-Chepurkivskyy Ovksentiy Vasylyovych (28.02.1857 – 27.11.1947) – scientist-hygienist, academician in AS of UkrSSR (1921), Doctor of Medicine (1898), professor (1918), privat-docent in course of social medicine and statistics at department of hygiene (1903-1918), organizer and first head at department of general and social hygiene (1918-1923).
clip_image083 Marzeyev Oleksandr Mykytovych (6.04.1883 – 1.02.1956) – famous scientist-hygienist, epidemiologist, academician in AMS of USSR (1944), Doctor of Medicine (1935), professor (1940), one of organizers for modern system of state sanitary service in Ukraine, Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1935), head at department of communal hygiene (1944-1956). Founder of scientific school of hygienists. Pupil of Grygoriy Vitaliyovych Khlopin.
clip_image085 Medved Lev Ivanovych (5.06.1905 – 22.02.1982) – scientist-hygienist, public leader and health care organizer, academician in AMS of USSR (1969), Doctor of Medicine (1961), professor (1962), Honorary Scientist of UkrSSR (1965), head at department of labor hygiene and occupational diseases (1944-1951), director in Kyiv medical institute (1941-1945), Minister of health care of UkrSSR (1947-1952), director in Kyiv SRI of labor hygiene and occupational diseases, organized by him (1952-1964), director in all-Union SRI of hygiene and toxicology of pesticides, polymers and plastics (1964-1982). Laureate of F.F. Erisman Prize from AMS of USSR (1982) for work “Labor hygiene in agricultural production: Guidebook / edited by L.I. Medved, Yu.I. Kundiyev. – M., 1981.
clip_image087 Grando Oleksandr Abramovych (10.10.1919 – 17.07.2004) – specialist in health care organization, Doctor of Medicine (1968), professor (1970), Honorary Scientist of Ukraine, Laureate of State Prize of UkrSSR (1983), academician in Petrov academy of sciences and arts, head at department of social hygiene and health care organization (1972-1990). Graduated from Kyiv medical institute (1941). Pupil of B.D. Petrov.
Tarasov Kostiantyn Prokopovych (7.05.1865 – 1931) — doctor-dentist, Doctor of Medicine, professor, first dean in dental faculty (1919-1930), head at department of orthodontics and prosthodontics (1919-1930) in Kyiv medical institute. Graduate from medical faculty of St. Volodymyr University (1902). Author of field orthopedic denture set that received the silver medal at the exhibition (1910).
clip_image089 Bernadskyy Yuriy Yosypovych (23.01.1915 – 29.03.2006) – surgeon-dentist, Doctor of Medicine (1959), professor (1961), active member in Academy of Surgical Sciences of Armenia (1998), head at department of surgical dentistry (1961-1989), professor-consultant since 1989. Graduated from Kazan dental institute (1941). Pupil of A.I. Yevdokimov.
clip_image091 Bakh Oleksii Mykolayovych (17.03.1857-13.05.1946). Famous biochemist and physiologist of plants, academician in Academy of Sciences of USSR (since 12, January, 1929), Hero of Socialist Labor (1945), founder of Soviet biochemistry. Graduate from medical faculty of St. Volodymyr University (1878). Founder for institute of biochemistry at AS of USSR (1935) and its director (until 1946)